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The 4 Percent Universe: Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and the Race to Discover the Rest of Reality Audiobook, by Richard Panek Play Audiobook Sample

The 4 Percent Universe: Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and the Race to Discover the Rest of Reality Audiobook

The 4 Percent Universe: Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and the Race to Discover the Rest of Reality Audiobook, by Richard Panek Play Audiobook Sample
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Read By: Ray Porter Publisher: Blackstone Publishing Listen Time: at 1.0x Speed 6.67 hours at 1.5x Speed 5.00 hours at 2.0x Speed Release Date: January 2011 Format: Unabridged Audiobook ISBN: 9781481587440

Quick Stats About this Audiobook

Total Audiobook Chapters:

14

Longest Chapter Length:

61:02 minutes

Shortest Chapter Length:

08:54 minutes

Average Chapter Length:

43:22 minutes

Audiobooks by this Author:

2

Other Audiobooks Written by Richard Panek: > View All...

Publisher Description

Over the past few decades, a handful of scientists have been racing to explain a disturbing aspect of our universe: only four percent of it consists of the matter that makes up you, me, our books, and every star and planet. The rest is completely unknown.

Richard Panek tells the dramatic story of the quest to find this “dark” matter and an even more bizarre substance called “dark energy.” This is perhaps the greatest mystery in all of science, and solving it will bring fame, funding, and certainly a Nobel Prize. Based on in-depth reporting and interviews with the major players—from Berkeley’s feisty, excitable Saul Perlmutter and Harvard’s witty but exacting Robert Kirshner to the doyenne of astronomy, Vera Rubin—the book offers an intimate portrait of the bitter rivalries and fruitful collaborations, the eureka moments and blind alleys, that have fueled their search, redefined science, and reinvented the universe.

The stakes couldn’t be higher. Our view of the cosmos is profoundly wrong, and Copernicus was only the beginning: not just Earth, but all common matter is a marginal part of existence. Panek’s fast-paced narrative, filled with original reporting and behind-the-scenes details, brings this epic story to life for the very first time.

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"I enjoyed the book, but probably wouldn't have followed it as well if I wasn't already familiar with the science. The emphasis of the book is definitely on the race, the competition between the two research teams to determine how the universe is expanding. Read it to get into the mindset of those doing the research, but there are better books on the science itself."

— Paul (4 out of 5 stars)

Quotes

  • “Somebody needed to tell this story—of all that is dark and mysterious in the cosmos. Science writer Richard Panek has risen to that task. In his journalistic yet artful style, Panek guides you through the quirky discoveries that established the existence of dark matter and dark energy. But along the way, you also get to meet the quirky cosmologists who got us there.”

    — Neil deGrasse Tyson, author of Death by Black Hole
  • “It’s the biggest mystery of all: why is the universe expanding at an accelerated rate? At its heart is a search for what forces and particles make up reality. It baffled Einstein, and it now obsesses a cadre of fascinating cosmologists. By brilliantly capturing their passions and pursuits, Richard Panek has made this cosmic quest exciting and understandable.”

    — Walter Isaacson, New York Times bestselling author of Einstein: His Life and Universe
  • “The 4 Percent Universe is a reliable and readable account of how scientists discovered—and are struggling to come to grips with—the astounding fact that most of the observable universe has not yet even been observed, much less understood. It has the further merit of relating how scientists arrive at their findings, rather than simply presenting their theories as objects of admiration or adoration. Highly recommended.”

    — Timothy Ferris, author of Coming of Age in the Milky Way and The Science of Liberty
  • “Modern cosmology tackles some of the biggest questions we have about the nature of the cosmos. In The 4 Percent Universe, Richard Panek brings this quest down to a human scale. The rivalries, the surprises, and the excitement are brought vividly to life. People are a very tiny percentage of the universe, but we remain the most interesting part.”

    — Sean Carroll, author of From Eternity to Here: The Quest for the Ultimate Theory of Time
  • “A contemporary adventure story of modern-day explorers who venture forth into the universe not by ships, but by telescopes and satellites…Riveting.”

    — Lee Smolin, author of The Trouble with Physics
  • “Science journalist Panek offers an insider’s view of the quest for what could be the ultimate revelation…This lively story of big personalities, intellectual competitiveness, and ravenous curiosity is as entertaining as it is illuminating.” 

    — Publishers Weekly (starred review)
  • “A superior account of how astronomers discovered that they knew almost nothing about ninety-six percent of the universe…Panek delivers vivid sketches of scientists, lucid explanations of their work, and revealing descriptions of the often stormy rivalry that led to this scientific revolution, usually a media cliché, but not in this case.”

    — Kirkus Reviews (starred review)
  • “In an age when our telescopes can peer billions of years into the past, it’s humbling to learn that we don’t even know what ninety-six percent of the universe is made from. In this accessible audiobook, journalist Richard Panek explains the efforts of astronomers and physicists to unlock the twin mysteries of dark matter and dark energy. Ray Porter’s narration is perfectly paced, and his sonorous voice moves the story along with confidence, despite the sometimes technical nature of the text. But this is no dry physics lecture: Panek explains the quest for understanding through the colorful personalities who led the way, and Porter adds another layer of warmth with his characterizations.”

    — AudioFile

Awards

  • A Audie Award Finalist Audie Award Finalist

The 4 Percent Universe Listener Reviews

Overall Performance: 3.3684210526315788 out of 53.3684210526315788 out of 53.3684210526315788 out of 53.3684210526315788 out of 53.3684210526315788 out of 5 (3.37)
5 Stars: 2
4 Stars: 7
3 Stars: 6
2 Stars: 4
1 Stars: 0
Narration: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 (0.00)
5 Stars: 0
4 Stars: 0
3 Stars: 0
2 Stars: 0
1 Stars: 0
Story: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 (0.00)
5 Stars: 0
4 Stars: 0
3 Stars: 0
2 Stars: 0
1 Stars: 0
Write a Review
  • Overall Performance: 5 out of 55 out of 55 out of 55 out of 55 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " A beautifully clear and well-written book that leaves you feeling much smarter about not understanding dark matter in the slightest. Highly recommended. "

    — Olivia, 2/19/2014
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Interesting topic, I learned several things about discoveries made by man have helped formulate theories about the universe we live in. The most interesting part of the story deals with two research teams (one at MIT and one at Berkeley) who are competing to see if Super Nova can be used a light references to determine how old the universe is and confirm that the universe is still expanding and will continue to expand forever (so the current theory goes). These physicist have egos for sure. Both teams came to this same conclusion almost at the same time (Jan 1998)based on two entirely different data sets. Only 4% of the universe consists of atoms which emit energy so we can see them. 26% is dark matter (has mass but doesn't emit any energy so we can't see it). The rest is dark energy. "

    — Merritt, 1/26/2014
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " excellent introduction to dark matter. "

    — Marius, 1/7/2014
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " A fascinating read... we still have much to learn about our universe. "

    — Brent, 1/7/2014
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Told in part as a race between 2 teams of astronomers doing high-z, deep space search to discover the small part matter plays in the cosmos. "

    — Jblangworthy, 10/26/2013
  • Overall Performance: 2 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Will have to try this again sometime, because I was looking forward to it so much but just couldn't get into it right now. I kept putting it down for too long & forgetting which scientists were doing what ... "

    — Leilani, 8/12/2013
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Interesting, and a little repetitive, but fun. "

    — Liz, 6/9/2013
  • Overall Performance: 2 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Not helpful really. It's just the history of what lead up to the discoveries. You could read Ch. 1 and skip to Ch. 7. "

    — BAKU, 4/12/2013
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " yeehaw. delving into parallel universe theory next. love how that dark line of what's real shifts around so predictably much. "

    — Amelia, 9/7/2012
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Good book, and good explanation of how astronomy and physics have developed and who the big players have been. But it obviously left me wanting to know more - I guess that's the idea, there's always more to be learned. "

    — Shane, 8/23/2012
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " The big question in cosmology is whether the earth will expand forever, contract again into another big bang, or slow to a stable state. In the history of this search there are lots of egos / politics and a conclusion that there must be more stuff out there than we can see. "

    — Mark, 8/23/2012
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Panek has a great grip on the advanced physics race. He bogs down a bit in the quest to get everyone the right credit, rather than concentrating on the ideas that will bounce us to the next breakthrough, but I'm really glad I read this. "

    — Falbs, 11/17/2011
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Well written along the biographies of famous scientists working in that area. Slightly to person-focused IMO. Would have preferred to stick more with a concrete timeline to better keep track of the big picture and overall process. "

    — Sven, 8/28/2011
  • Overall Performance: 3 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 53 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Audio version was difficult to follow sometimes as the science details became complex. However i tend to read a little slower through sections going over new sci concepts. Great blend of the sci with the human relationships and rivalaries in the quest for a answers. let there be dark! "

    — Adam, 5/18/2011
  • Overall Performance: 5 out of 55 out of 55 out of 55 out of 55 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " A beautifully clear and well-written book that leaves you feeling much smarter about not understanding dark matter in the slightest. Highly recommended. "

    — Olivia, 3/27/2011
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Panek has a great grip on the advanced physics race. He bogs down a bit in the quest to get everyone the right credit, rather than concentrating on the ideas that will bounce us to the next breakthrough, but I'm really glad I read this. "

    — Falbs, 3/25/2011
  • Overall Performance: 2 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Not helpful really. It's just the history of what lead up to the discoveries. You could read Ch. 1 and skip to Ch. 7. "

    — Cavolonero, 3/14/2011
  • Overall Performance: 2 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 52 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " Too challenging for me in ways that weren't enjoyable. I bit off more than I could chew. "

    — Heather, 2/3/2011
  • Overall Performance: 4 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 54 out of 5 Narration Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5 Story Rating: 0 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 50 out of 5

    " This book reads like a detective story, and shows the race that existed to find and discover the nature of dark matter, and the phenomenon that we call dark energy. If you ever wondered about the make up of our universe, check out this book. "

    — Sean, 1/16/2011

About Richard Panek

Richard Panek is the recipient of a Guggenheim fellowship and the author of The Invisible Century and Seeing and Believing. He has frequently written for the New York Times as well as Discover, Smithsonian, Esquire, and Outside, among other publications. He lives with his wife, Meg Wolitzer, and their two sons.

About Ray Porter

Ray Porter has garnered two Audie nominations as well as several Earphones Awards and enthusiastic reviews for his sparkling narration of audiobooks. A fifteen-year veteran of the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, he has also appeared in numerous films and television shows.