What if the year we have long commemorated as America’s defining moment was in fact misleading? What if the real events that signaled the historic shift from colony to country took place earlier, and that the true story of our nation’s emergence reveals a more complicated—and divisive—birth process?
In this major new work, iconoclastic historian and political chronicler Kevin Phillips upends the conventional reading of the American Revolution by puncturing the myth that 1776 was the struggle’s watershed year. Mythology and omission have elevated 1776, but the most important year, rarely recognized, was 1775: the critical launching point of the war and Britain’s imperial outrage and counterattack and the year during which America’s commitment to revolution took bloody and irreversible shape.
Phillips focuses on the great battlefields and events of 1775—Congress’s warlike economic ultimatums to king and parliament, New England’s rage militaire, the panicked concentration of British troops in militant but untenable Boston, the stunning expulsion of royal governors up and down the seaboard, and the new provincial congresses and many hundreds of local committees that quickly reconstituted local authority in Patriot hands. These onrushing events delivered a sweeping control of territory and local government to the Patriots, one that Britain was never able to overcome. 1775 was the year in which Patriots captured British forts and fought battles from the Canadian frontier to the Carolinas, obtained the needed gunpowder in machinations that reached from the Baltic to West Africa and the Caribbean, and orchestrated the critical months of nation building in the backrooms of a secrecy-shrouded Congress. As Phillips writes, “The political realignment achieved amid revolution was unique—no other has come with simultaneous ballots and bullets.”
Surveying the political climate, economic structures, and military preparations, as well as the roles of ethnicity, religion, and class, Phillips tackles the eighteenth century with the same skill and perception he has shown in analyzing contemporary politics and economics. He mines rich material as he surveys different regions and different colonies and probes how the varying agendas and expectations at the grassroots level had a huge effect on how the country shaped itself. He details often overlooked facts about the global munitions trade; about the roles of Indians, slaves, and mercenaries; and about the ideological and religious factors that played into the revolutionary fervor.
The result is a dramatic account brimming with original insights about the country we eventually became. Kevin Phillips’s 1775 revolutionizes our understanding of America’s origins.
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"1775 is not for the casual reader of American history. It is a very indepth book about why 1775 should be the start of the American Revolution. Phillips makes many good insights using primary source documentation as well as quotes from establish historians of many diffrent times."
— Kae (4 out of 5 stars)
" Very detailed insight into the economic, military and logistical information behind the Revolutionary War. "
— Heather, 12/26/2013" an interesting idea, but Phillips just doesn't pull it off. "
— Tom, 12/22/2013" Well, it took me a long time to read this book as it is quite detailed. It is an excellent synopsis of the lead up to the American Revolution. After reading, it is easy to visualize why the Patriots won. I highly recommend 175. "
— Gary, 12/14/2013" Not a bad book, but a bit dry. A look at 1775 as the beginning of the Revolution. "
— Colin, 12/11/2013" Anyone trying to understand the foundation of the United States, should read this book. It shows it was messy throughout and that the mistakes by Britain where tremendous. "
— Ben, 11/5/2013" Great info, but the writing was meh. "
— Laura, 11/4/2013" An excellent book on the year 1775 that started the American Revolution. I like how it is broken down and talks about the battles and the politics that started the American Revolution. To me this is a different perspective of the American Revolution and what an impact it made. "
— Steve, 9/25/2013" not a bad book, good narrative, but didn't really say anything new. "
— Sean, 3/1/2013" Very interesting book on the early stages of the American revolution. "
— Drew, 1/11/2013" A long book, but it left an impression on me regarding the founding of our country and its early years. Mr. Phillips has done it again. "
— Douglas, 12/17/2012Kevin Phillips, author of Wealth and Democracy, The Cousins’ War, and Arrogant Capital, is a regular contributor to the Los Angeles Times, New York Times Magazine, and Washington Post. He is also a commentator for CBS and National Public Radio, and he edits his own newsletter, American Political Report. He lives in Connecticut.
Arthur Morey has won three AudioFile Magazine “Best Of” Awards, and his work has garnered numerous AudioFile Earphones Awards and placed him as a finalist for two Audie Awards. He has acted in a number of productions, both off Broadway in New York and off Loop in Chicago. He graduated from Harvard and did graduate work at the University of Chicago. He has won awards for his fiction and drama, worked as an editor with several book publishers, and taught literature and writing at Northwestern University. His plays and songs have been produced in New York, Chicago, and Milan, where he has also performed.